{"id":1956,"date":"2024-06-12T17:46:10","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T17:46:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/?p=1956"},"modified":"2024-06-12T23:57:51","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T23:57:51","slug":"how-to-improve-lifespan-and-healthspan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/how-to-improve-lifespan-and-healthspan\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Improve Lifespan and Healthspan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Each training client is a unique athlete with personal aspirations and achievements. It is thus fitting to address each client\u2019s view on\u00a0<strong>lifespan<\/strong>\u00a0vis a vis\u00a0<strong>healthspan<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Getting \u201colder\u201d relates to\u00a0<strong>lifespan<\/strong>\u00a0as a period of existence.<\/li>\n<li>The\u00a0avoidance\u00a0of getting \u201cold\u201d is related to one\u2019s\u00a0<strong>healthspan<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>These terms intersect though they are not interchangeable.\u00a0<strong>Lifespan<\/strong>\u00a0(literally the time from one\u2019s birth to death) has been in longevity conversations since the mid-1800s. Conversely,\u00a0<strong>healthspan<\/strong>\u00a0emerged in 1990\u2019s conversations to shape illness prevention\/wellness efforts and to depict integrative steps to gain qualitative \u201cgood living\u201d in one\u2019s existence. Or, as Harvard researcher David A. Sinclair asserts in his best-selling book,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><em>\u201cIt does not matter if we can extend lifespans if we cannot extend healthspans to an equal extent.\u201d\u00a0<sup>1<\/sup><\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The following offers recent government statistics for adult morbidity which fitness and lifestyle can\u00a0<em>and should<\/em>\u00a0impact favorably. It then offers specific P-T enablers for both the lifespan and healthspan of clients. An overview of emerging results for\u00a0<em>geroprotection<sup>2<\/sup><\/em>\u00a0are offered before summary statements are made.<\/p>\n<h4>Ends of Life(span)<\/h4>\n<p>America\u2019s top three causes of death for 2021 have underlying healthspan considerations. COVID-19 was a clear contributor to rising American mortalities in 2021, reported third as a cause of death. Cancer, with its notable percentage of\u00a0<em>preventable<\/em>\u00a0diseases (smoking, sun, inflammatory diet) ranked second with 600,000 deaths. Cardiovascular Diseases (<strong>CVD<\/strong>) were again the leading causes of American mortality with almost 700,000 deaths in 2021, which equates to a CVD death\u00a0<em>every<\/em>\u00a01.3 minutes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fact<\/strong>: Folks who contracted COVID-19 were statistically less likely to be hospitalized or die\u00a0<strong><em>if<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>they had strong grip strengths measured for their age and gender.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fact<\/strong>: Top contributors to cancer\u2019s onset and death in America are preventable.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Eighteen percent<\/strong>\u00a0of all cancers diagnosed in the US are related to body fatness, physical inactivity, alcohol consumption, and\/or poor nutrition, and thus could be prevented.\u201d\u00a0<sup>3<\/sup><em>.<\/em>\u00a0The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/healthy\/cancer-causes\/diet-physical-activity\/diet-and-physical-activity.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">good news<\/a>\u00a0is that something can be done about this.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fact:<\/strong>\u00a0Both aerobic exercise (an accumulation of 150 minutes per week) and strength training sessions (twice per week) \u201cproduce the greatest benefit for preventing and managing heart disease.\u201d<sup>4<\/sup><\/p>\n<h3>Old yet Thriving<\/h3>\n<p>Geroscience Magazine offers what may be called the Betty White phenomenon of one\u2019s\u00a0<strong><em>old yet thriving<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0healthspan:<\/p>\n<p>\u201c<em>the period of life spent in good health, free from the chronic diseases and disabilities of aging<\/em>.\u201d\u00a0<sup>5<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>Statistics suggest that the mean average American\u00a0<em>healthspan<\/em>\u00a0was 63 years in 2019. More recent healthspan numbers are not yet available. This healthy number 63, coupled with the average age of Americans\u2019 deaths (77) in 2020, suggests that an aging American may be beyond her or his \u201cthriving\u201d healthspan for 14 or more years.\u00a0 The magnitude of those non-healthspan years is quite staggering for our American sick care system and palliative care network. Extending both human healthspan and lifespan should matter.<\/p>\n<p>Yes, professional trainers can help.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u201cYou can\u2019t help getting older but you don\u2019t have to get old.\u201d<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Centenarian comic George Burns<\/p>\n<h3>Healthspan Hacks<\/h3>\n<p>A client\u2019s years without debilitating conditions or diseases can be better assured with long-term focus on\u00a0both\u00a0stamina and strength activities done\u00a0<em>regularly.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u201cYou\u2019re never too old to start something new.\u201d As neuroscientist Daniel Levitin offered, sedentary elders, aged 60 to 72, increased their strength and muscle mass \u201csignificantly\u201d with 12 weeks of strength training sessions.<em>\u00a0<sup>6<\/sup><\/em><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"broken_link\" href=\"https:\/\/personaltrainertoday.com\/rehiit-for-older-clients\">Interval sessions<\/a>\u00a0are efficient and effective ways to promote both stamina and strength for aging adult clients. Exercise-induced stress and sweat seem to be key to generating positive cytokine flows as noted by geneticist David A. Sinclair.<sup>1<\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Like exercise-induced stress,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/personaltrainertoday.com\/intermittent-fasting-approach\">intermittent fasting<\/a>\u00a0increases our level of longevity-controlling enzymes, called<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/34899370\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0sirtuins<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0that may protect our cells against disease and deterioration. An intermittent fast should last about\u00a0<strong>14 hours<\/strong>\u00a0to stress our human sense-and-respond system.\u00a0<em>Can our glucose management and longevity enzyme levels benefit from technology\u2019s discoveries and testing?<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Geroprotection<\/h3>\n<p>Certain natural and man-made compounds\u00a0<strong><em>may<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0serve humans as \u201cvitality molecules\u201d\u00a0<em>that\u00a0<strong>reduce<\/strong>\u00a0cellular noises that build up to influence aging.<sup>1<\/sup><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Two respected scientists established a professional bet in 2000 about future human longevity. This futuristic wager asked if someone alive in 2000 could live to the year 2150 when she or he would reach the age of 150.<sup>6<\/sup><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Scientist Jay Olshansky asserted that our genetic code had natural limits as evidenced by the documented lifespans of the world\u2019s\u00a0<em>oldest<\/em>\u00a0people. Exceedingly rare human longevities of 117-122 years from birth to death have been publicized.<\/li>\n<li>Scientist Stephen Austad cited impressive research on natural compounds and man-made synthetic drugs that may safely slow the human body\u2019s aging processes, as they have done for simpler organisms like fruit flies and for small mammals like mice.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Your clients may be aware of or may already ingest one or more of these four potential\u00a0<strong><em>down-aging<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0compounds (listed below). These brief descriptions include caveats that long haul science has just begun for human trials. What chemically and genetically works for\u00a0<strong>gero-protected<\/strong>\u00a0mice may not practically work to extend life and health for us human beings. Other geroprotection molecules may be found, tested and applied in years ahead.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Resveratrol<\/strong>. As an\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/personaltrainertoday.com\/oxidative-stress-fighting-the-free-radical-damage\">antioxidant<\/a>\u00a0found in currants, peanuts and red grape skins, this compound can possibly reduce our cellular damage. It is not known if humans can benefit from Resveratrol, or how much is needed to boost one\u2019s longevity. Side effects of use, if any, are to be determined.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rapamycin<\/strong>. Fortuitously discovered in Easter Island soil in 1972, Rapamycin has been successfully used to support human organ transplants and stent insertions. In fruit flies and mice, Rapamycin seems to promote longevity by\u00a0stabilizing\u00a0intracellular DNA strands. No double-blind tests of scientific rigor have been done for humans. This powerful compound may generate dangerous side effects when used.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Metformin<\/strong>. This medicinal drug was approved by our FDA to treat diabetes in 1995. According to Harvard Health.<em>citation [7]<\/em>\u00a0Metformin may help an adult lose weight plus make life easier and longer for Type 2 diabetics.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NMN<\/strong>\u00a0(Nicotinamide mononucleotide). This prospective lifespan and healthspan extender is made by our bodies, though its production decreases with age. NMN is a natural compound found in avocados, broccoli, and cabbage and is an intermediate to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/personaltrainertoday.com\/nad-reprogramming-the-aging-process\">NAD<\/a>. In credible mice studies, NMN \u201ccan protect against kidney damage, neurodegeneration, mitochondrial diseases\u2026NMN turned the aging test mice into the equivalent of contenders on American Ninja Warrior.\u201d<sup>1\u00a0<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Here\u2019s to Good Health and Long Healthspans<\/h3>\n<p>Sadly, average lifespans in America have\u00a0<em>decreased\u00a0<\/em>in recent years. It is evident that population healthspans also\u00a0<em>decreased<\/em>\u00a0since COVID-19 spread in American and globally. With knowledge and persistence, professional trainers can influence<em>\u00a0both<\/em>\u00a0spans of their clients.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>As stated in an earlier post about\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/personaltrainertoday.com\/training-for-longevity\">Training for Longevity<\/a>, \u201cour training protocol should always strive to keep us as healthy and fit as possible but should also reflect our goals and help us do the things we like to do, better.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Some may view this subjective comparison of lifespan and healthspan in terms of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/personaltrainertoday.com\/fitness-age-older-clients\"><strong>fitness<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>years<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0versus calendar years \u2013 or \u201cdoing the things we like to do better,\u00a0<em>for longer<\/em>.\u201d Others may comparatively gauge this longevity and health relationship in a tiered comparison of decent, good, and great performance at fitness benchmark tests.<\/p>\n<p>Either way, individual considerations of both healthspan and lifespan will aid in the planning and execution of a client\u2019s successful P-T program. Exercise-induced stress is a key to slowing our human aging process, even if a vitality molecule like resveratrol, rapamycin, metformin, or NMN can\u2019t reverse our clocks of aging.<\/p>\n<p>[sc name=\u201dnutrition\u201d ][\/sc]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>References<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>Sinclair, D. and LaPlante, M., 2019.\u00a0<i>Lifespan<\/i>. Atrium Books.<\/li>\n<li>Kalra S, Batra P, Bijayini J. Qualitative research in midlife health. J Midlife Health. 2013 Jul;4(3):198-9. doi: 10.4103\/0976-7800.118993. PMID: 24672196; PMCID: PMC3952415.<\/li>\n<li>https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/healthy\/cancer-causes\/diet-physical-activity\/diet-and-physical-activity.html Diet and Physical Activity: What\u2019s the Cancer Connection?<\/li>\n<li>https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/wellness-and-prevention\/exercise-and-the-heart Exercise and the Heart | Johns Hopkins Medicine<\/li>\n<li>Kaeberlein, M. How healthy is the healthspan concept? Geroscience. 2018 Aug;40(4):361-364. doi: 10.1007\/s11357-018-0036-9. Epub 2018 Aug 6.<\/li>\n<li>Levitin, Daniel J.\u00a0 2020.\u00a0<em>Successful Aging<\/em>.\u00a0 Dutton.<\/li>\n<li>Fleming, N. Scientists up stakes in bet on whether humans will live to 150.\u00a0<i>Nature<\/i>\u00a0(2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature.2016.20818<\/li>\n<li>https:\/\/www.health.harvard.edu\/blog\/is-metformin-a-wonder-drug-202109222605 Is metformin a wonder drug? \u2013 Harvard Health<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"et_pb_row abfd_et_pb_row\">\n<div class=\"et_pb_column\">\n<div class=\"abfd-container\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"abfd-photograph\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4c89f533081a30ae830857851e9e5d74?s=96&amp;d=mm&amp;r=g\" alt=\"Dave Frost\" \/><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"abfd-details\">\n<div class=\"abfd-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/personaltrainertoday.com\/author\/davefrost\"><br \/>\nDave Frost<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"abfd-biography\">\n<p>Dave Frost has served the fitness community as a NFPT-certified CPT since 2013, and a Master Fitness Trainer since 2019.<br \/>\nAs a Medicare-aged baby boomer, he specializes in training those clients who intend to stay \u201cwell past forty\u201d.<br \/>\nHe is a former world champion in Masters Rowing and National Indoor Rowing champion for his age group. He is also a group fitness instructor for The Row House. His website is https:\/\/wellpastforty.com. Dave recently published his work: KABOOMER: Thriving and Striving into your Nineties to promote stamininety for those intending to add years to their lives and life to their years.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Each training client is a unique athlete with personal aspirations and achievements. It is thus fitting to address each client\u2019s view on\u00a0lifespan\u00a0vis a vis\u00a0healthspan. Getting \u201colder\u201d relates to\u00a0lifespan\u00a0as a period of existence. The\u00a0avoidance\u00a0of getting \u201cold\u201d is related to one\u2019s\u00a0healthspan. These terms intersect though they are not interchangeable.\u00a0Lifespan\u00a0(literally the time from one\u2019s birth to death) has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-blogs","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1956"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2098,"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1956\/revisions\/2098"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo-websitedesigns.com\/david-frost\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}